My AC keeps freezing up

Reflective insulated ducts branch through a framed attic around an indoor unit — diagnosing an AC freezing up

You noticed ice on the copper line where it enters the AC or a puddle by the indoor unit. That's a frozen evaporator coil, and it will destroy your compressor if you keep running it.

You probably came here because…

  • Ice on the big copper refrigerant line running to the outdoor unit
  • Water pooling around the furnace or air handler indoors
  • Weak airflow or no airflow from vents
  • AC runs constantly but the house doesn't cool

What’s actually happening

AC freeze-ups have two real causes: not enough air moving across the indoor coil, or not enough refrigerant.

Low airflow is usually a dirty filter, a closed or blocked return grille, or a failing blower motor. Cheap fix if you catch it early.

Low refrigerant means you have a leak somewhere. Refrigerant is a closed loop. It shouldn't ever get low. If it did, someone needs to find where it went and fix that before adding more.

What we do about it

1

Turn it off, thaw it out

Shut the AC off at the thermostat. Set the fan to On (not Auto) so warm air keeps moving over the coil. Give it 3-4 hours minimum to fully thaw.

2

Change the filter

New clean filter. Then check every return grille in the house – none should be closed or blocked by furniture. If airflow was the problem, it should now run without freezing.

3

Watch for re-freeze

Turn it back on. If it freezes again within a day, you have a refrigerant problem and the coil needs to be tested for leaks. Don't just refill it – that's throwing money away.

When to just call

If it freezes back up after a filter change, stop running it. Every hour a frozen AC runs is damaging the compressor. A compressor replacement is $2,500+. A leak repair is a fraction of that. Call (423) 637-1846.

Ready to fix it?

Call the family that’s been doing this in the Sequatchie Valley since 1996.